The project will be built upon a recently completed pilot that showed promising reductions in social stigma, depression, and anxiety levels.
The George Institute for Global Health has been granted around $2 million from the NHMRC Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases for an innovative program ‘SMART Mental Health’ aimed at improving the treatment of mental health issues in India and overcoming stigma.
The program will address the burden of common mental health disorders, such as anxiety, depression, and stress, which affect one in four people in India, and also lead to addressing the increased risk of suicide associated with such conditions.
The funding received was a part of a $53 million announcement by the Hon Greg Hunt MP, Minister for Health, into new research for better treatments, prevention and care for people in both Australia and worldwide facing mental health challenges.
Principal investigators Dr Pallab Maulik, Deputy Director, The George Institute for Global Health India and Professor David Peiris, The George Institute for Global Health Sydney said, “there was a pressing need to close the gap between the growing burden of mental disorders and lack of treatment for them all over the world, including low and middle-income countries like India.
The project will be built upon a recently completed pilot that showed promising reductions in social stigma, depression, and anxiety levels.
Dr Pallab Maulik, The George Institute for Global Health India further explained, “If you have a mental health issue in India, there is a very high chance you won’t receive any treatment due to a lack of trained health professionals. Statistics reveal there is just one psychologist for every two million people.
“There is also a lack of awareness and increased stigma related to mental health in India so our program focuses on tackling both of these problems, by providing health workers with a mobile tool that enables better diagnosis and better management of these conditions as well as running community awareness campaigns”, he added
The NHMRC Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases grant received will help The George Institute for Global Health in conducting a large randomised trial in both North and South India involving 20 primary health care centres. The main aim of the program is to develop a successful model within existing healthcare system that can be adopted by the government.
Under this program, the villages taking part in the trial will receive pamphlets and multi-media resources to show the benefits of getting treatment to generate discussions around mental health. Healthcare workers will be provided mobile health technologies that will help in personalised clinical decision support.
Professor Peiris said, “We hope that more people in India will not only start talking about mental health, they will also be able to receive better treatments and have their conditions properly managed. Also, if the results looks promising, the strategy could impact the lives of millions of Indians on a daily basis and will be relevant to other countries with similar health system challenges"
