Updated on 25 December 2012
Mr George Baeder, senior vice president, Asia Pacific consulting and China commercial, Quintiles, China
China's role in the global drug industry will fundamentally change; most companies will fail to capitalize on this opportunity. Prepare for the world of traditional Western drug development to be turned upside down as China reaches an inflection point that will have far-reaching consequences.
The old way: China as a manufacturer and market for low-cost drugs and generics. The new way: China as locus of innovation - inexpensive development; faster approval (using China's 'green channel' for accelerated development of novel therapies); and rapid China-only launch. This fundamentally changes biopharma's development and commercialization model and China's role in that model.
News from China in 2013: its transition to epicenter of innovation in development and commercialization, and success stories about forward-thinking companies pioneering this new model. A new reimbursement model will emerge, with more authority given to provinces; private insurance schemes developed for specific diseases; and for innovative drugs that show value, reimbursement levels that keep final costs to consumers reasonable.
Recognizing the need for flexibility in drug reimbursement plans and that the lowest-cost drugs don't necessarily deliver the greatest value, China's central government will drastically change its reimbursement model. In addition to granting provinces greater authority to approve reimbursements for therapies that better meet local needs, Chinese companies will unveil private insurance plans for specific diseases.
While affordability will limit participation, it will lay the groundwork for future expansion of private insurance in China. Cost-effectiveness and health outcomes - backed by scientific evidence about how drugs work in the real world - will begin to drive reimbursement decisions. Innovative drugs that deliver value will play on a more level playing field with low-cost generics in 2013.
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Solomon Matzner 26 December 2012 at 08 AM
Mr. Baeder, I have a hard time swallowing your comment that in 2013 China will be "a locus of innovation". While costs are lower, there is certainly in general a gap in know-how, experience and technology as compared to the more mature North American and European markets. While there may be an increase in innovative drugs and while the SFDA may be inclined to fast track approve products that are "Chinese", the China market will no doubt remain heavily dominated by Generics.
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